This system uses a vacuum design to convey ash in a dry system. No water is needed, resulting in reduced cost and time. Bottom ash is stored dry in a refractorylined hopper under the boiler ...
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Zeolites NaA and NaX were synthesized from initial coal gangue (milled sample) and pretreated coal gangue (calcinated and acid immersed sample) by an alkali fusion method prior to hydrothermal treatment, which started by mixing NaOH with coal gangue at an optimal weight ratio of nearly :1. Results show that zeolite NaA was successfully synthesized by alkali fusion at 650 and 950 °C from ...
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Zeolite is synthesized directly from solid waste coal fly ash without adding templates and seeds. •. This research not only effectively uses the coal fly ash, but also realizes the sewage recycling. •. The ability of synthetic zeolite to remove Ni 2+ from wastewater reaches 94%.
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Coal fly ash (CFA) is one of the major pollutants around the whole world. At the same time, incense stick ash (ISA) is another waste that is generated in huge amounts in Southeast Asia. Both of these wastes are rich in different types of minerals; for instance, CFA is rich in alumina, silica, and ferrous, while incense sticks ash is rich in calcium and silica. ISA has intermediate to trace ...
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In several roasting experiments, the removal of chloride content from fly ash at 1050°C for 3h showed the best results (83% chloride removal efficiency). At a solid to liquid ratio of 1:10 the ...
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Coal ash properties were based on labscale characterization of combusted Wyoming Powder River Basin coal from the Black Thunder mine. The ash had a density of 2200 kg m −3 and an assumed particle size range of 1040 μm distributed uniformly.
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Porous geopolymers are economical porous adsorbents that can be produced using coal fly ash as a raw material and employed for heavy metal removal from water. However, residual alkalis on the geopolymer can lead to extreme increases in pH and cause environmental stresses, which limits the largescale production and application of geopolymers in ...
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The new technology development for municipal solid waste incineration fly ash treatment and reuse is urgent due to landfill shortage and environmental effect of leached hazardous substances. Chlorine (Cl) is worth considering due to its high levels in fly ash. In this study, a treatment process of ultrasound combined with organic acid was used to eliminate Cl from fly ash to enhance its ...
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article{osti_, title = {Method for removing ash mineral matter of coal with liquid carbon dioxide and water}, author = {Savins, J G}, abstractNote = {A method for removing the ash mineral matter content of coal and transporting the ash free coal from the point of ash removal to a coal use point comprising grinding runofmine coal to a desired particle size, mixing the coal particles ...
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Coal is a black or brownishblack sedimentary rock that can be burned for fuel and used to generate electricity. It is composed mostly of carbon and hydrocarbons, which contain energy that can be released through combustion (burning). Coal is the largest source of energy for generating electricity in the world, and the most abundant fossil fuel ...
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Abstract Coal fly ash, the main industrial waste in coalfired power plants generated during the coal combustion, usually reutilized as raw materials in construction industry. However, a lot of unburned carbons are contained in raw fly ash, which not only decreasing the strength of fly ash concrete but also causing a huge waste of the resources.
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Fly ash (FA), solid (or powder) waste product and inorganic residue, was mainly produced by the burning of coal powders [2], [3]. ... Zeolite synthesis from coal fly ash for the removal of lead ions from aqueous solution. J. Chem. Technol. Biot., 77 (2002), pp. 6369. View in Scopus Google Scholar [43]
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The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) image showed that the coal fly ash contained many fine particles that were spherically shaped and had a predominantly amorphous structure. Fly ash is fine powder that is a byproduct of burning coal in power plant. Most of the fly ash is mainly spherical, produced in high temperature conditions.
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Coal fly ash (CFA), an industrial byproduct of hightemperature combustion of coal in coalfired power plants, is one of the most complex and largest amounts of industrial solid wastes generated in China. It is widely recognized that CFA should be considered as a potential alumina resource to substitute bauxite.
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Coalfired power generation is the main source of CO 2 emission in China. To solve the problems of declined efficiency and increased costs caused by CO 2 capture in coalfired power systems, an integrated gasification fuel cell (IGFC) power generation technology was developed. The interaction mechanisms among coal gasification and purification, fuel cell and other components were further ...
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Using acid, alkali, and other modifiers to modify coal ash can only remove the network polymer of the glass component, but the ultrasonic wave can overcome this disadvantage. ... Guo Z (2015a) Preparation of steel slag porous soundabsorbing material using coal powder as pore former. J Environ Sci 36:6775. Article CAS Google Scholar ...
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Combustion Conditions. The combustion conditions in this research include air combustion, oxycoal combustion of 27 % inlet O 2 with 73 % recycled flue gas with ash removed, and oxycoal combustion of 27 % inlet O 2 with 73 % recycled flue gas with ash, moisture, and sulfur removed, combusting three coals. The coals are Powder River Basin (PRB) coal, Illinois coal, and PRBIllinois blended ...
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Consequently, biomass ash is significantly more difficult to remove than coal ash is [12]. ... Then, CP was blended with four types of CS powder, where the weight percent of CS powder was set at 30% to avoid ashrelated problems under maximum proportion of CS [30]. The abbreviations for the samples are presented in Table 2.
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Overall, the study on the availability of coal fly ash and bottom ash for wastewater treatment have resulted in high removal efficiencies for toxic metals and phenolic compounds. In the future, new recycling methods for coal ashes as new water purification agents should be further studied and advanced processes should be investigated in order ...
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Heavy metal removal from coal fl y ash for low carbon footprint cement Bing Deng 1,9, Wei Meng 2,9, Paul A. Advincula 1, Lucas Eddy 1,3, Mine G. UcakAstarlioglu 4,
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The Energy Information Administration estimates (as of October 2022) that in 2021, CO 2 emissions from burning coal for energy accounted for about 20% of total energyrelated CO 2 emissions and for nearly 60% of total CO 2 emissions from the electric power sector. In the past, fly ash was released into the air through the smokestack ...
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The influence of PCP with this particle size on the channeling capacity plays a leading role (Zou et al., 2012). The remainder of the raw coal sample is milled into pulverized coal and screened using a 300400 mesh sieve. In this experiment, the average radius of the 300400 mesh coal sample was 45 μm.
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